It is a state-imposed tax on salaried employees, professionals, and business owners in Karnataka, with compliance essential in cities such as Bengaluru, Mangaluru, Kalaburagi, Upadi, Chitradurga, Kolar and Bagalkot. Under the Karnataka State Tax on Professions, Trades, Callings, and Employment Act, 1976, the Karnataka Government levies PT. Salaried employees, individuals who are self-employed, and business owners are all subject to the tax. The maximum amount of professional tax in Karnataka is ₹2,500 per year. In this article we will get a complete understanding over the Professional tax in Karnataka including its applicability, types, documents, registration and filing process, due date and penalties. Whether you are a business or an individual, Bizfoc will help you navigate the complexities of professional tax, from registration to filing.
Below mentioned two categories are responsible for deducting and remitting professional tax in Karnataka:
Employers: As per the Karnataka PT Act, any employers (Organizations & Businesses) who have salaried employees in their company or organization must deduct professional tax from the employees salaried every month. This deduction amount is remitted to the State Government (Karnataka Government). If the employer fails to deduct and remit professional tax to the government, they face penalties.
Self-Employed Individuals: As per the Karnataka PT Act, any individuals (Professionals, traders, freelancers, business owners, ect) who earns above the prescribed threshold are responsible for ducting Professional tax Karnataka. For this He/she must register themselves and obtain a PTEC (Professional Tax Enrollment Certificate) first. Professional Tax payments for self-employed persons in Karnataka are mainly made yearly.
There are two types of PT certificate. These are as follow:
Professional Tax Enrollment Certificate (PTEC): The Professional Tax Enrollment Certificate (PTEC) is a registration for business entities like companies , partnership forms , sole proprietors and individual professionals. It is required to pay professional tax for both the business entity and its directors.
Professional Tax Registration Certificate (PTRC): The Professional Tax Registration Certificate commonly known as PTRC, is used by the employer to deduct the professional tax from the respective employee salary and then deposit the same to the authorized state authority.
As per the Karnataka PT Act (The Karnataka Professions, Trades, Callings and Employments Taxation Act 1976), only certain individuals are exempted from paying Professional tax:
The applicant shall produce/provide the following documents along with the application for Professional Tax Registration -
Before Professional tax filing, a company or individual must register themselves. The stepwise process is as follow:
Step 1: Visit to the “Karnataka Commercial Taxes Department’s Official Portal”.
Step 2: After selecting the appropriate option and filling it accurately with relevant details and information including business or personal details, employee details (only for employers) profession and income.
Step 3: Attach all the required documents (listed above) to complete the registration process.
Step 4: After this form submission, once the government verifies all the details will issue a certificate.
Step 1: Log in to the Karnataka Commercial Taxes Department’s Official Portal using the credentials created during registration.
Step 2: Select the relevant filing period (monthly for employers, annually for self-employed individuals).
Step 3: Enter all the details such as income or employee salary details (for employers) and the corresponding professional tax payable. For employers, the tax will be automatically calculated based on salary slabs.
Step 4: Generate the payment challan and make the payment using online banking or other available payment methods.
Step 5: Submit the return online after completing the payment. Ensure that the return is filed before the due date to avoid penalties.
The complete tax slab of Professional tax Karnataka mentioned below:
| Tax Type | Earning Income | Tax Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Salary/Wage earners | Rs. 25,000 and above (per month) | Rs. 200 per month |
| Registered under Karnataka GST Act 2017 | - | Rs. 2,500 per annum |
| Self-employed professionals (e.g., lawyers, CA) | More than 2 years in profession | Rs. 2,500 per annum |
| Owners of transport vehicles (excluding auto) | - | Rs. 2,500 per annum |
| Educational institutions (private) | - | Rs. 2,500 per annum |
| Employers with more than 5 employees | - | Rs. 2,500 per annum |
| Licensed dealers (liquor, money lenders, etc.) | - | Rs. 2,500 per annum |
| Companies and banking institutions | - | Rs. 2,500 per annum |
| Other professionals paying under Income Tax Act | - | Rs. 2,500 per annum |
Profession Tax is required to be paid by the enrolled persons on or before 30th April for annual filing and 20th of the succeeding month for monthly filing. For registered employers, profession tax is required to be paid monthly. If an employer or an enrolled / un-enrolled person fails to pay tax, within deadline or due date, he/she shall be liable to pay a simple interest 1.5% per month or part thereof, on due tax.
The below mentioned are the applicable penalties:
| Particulars | Penalties |
|---|---|
| Delay Payment Penalty | Employers and self-employed individuals who fail to pay professional tax on time are subject to interest at the rate of 1.5% per month. |
| Failure to Register | A self-employed individual or employer who does not register for professional tax within the 90 days may be penalized with a fine and interest. |
Choosing Bizfoc for professional tax registration ensures expert guidance through the complex process, compliance with state-specific regulations, and efficient handling of documentation. Their support helps minimize errors and penalties, allowing you to focus on your business with confidence.
The aspect of professional tax in Karnataka plays a very vital role in the developmental process that takes place as the tax is paid towards the state government. One has the responsibility to deduct the professional tax which is to be done by the employers of any profession or trade towards the respective legislation.
Karnataka State Commercial Taxes Department is responsible for regulating professional tax in Karnataka.
The main difference between PTRC and PTEC is - PTRC is for employers; PTEC is for self-employed individuals or business owners.
Employers who have salaried employees in their organization must obtain PTRC and deduct professional tax from employee salaries.
Yes, if you have updated your e-mail id, EC certificate will be sent on your email-id.
Yes, self-employed individuals or professionals must pay professional tax annually to the state government.