e-Shram Card: Registration| Apply online| Download

Introduction 

e-Shram Card is a vital requirement for the government from where they can fetch the authentic data of all unorganized sector’s workers. The workers are divided into two main categories such as the Organized sector and the Unorganized sector. As per the report , only 17% of workers came from the organized sector and 83% from the unorganized sector. There is a huge difference between these numbers which shows that the government does not have any data or details of these sectors. This is the main reason where a large part is devoid from many welfare schemes. 

However, the government has introduced an e-Shram card for all unorganized sector’s workers and aims to register almost 50 crore unorganized workers and provide them an e-shram card with a UAN. This card is a beneficial stand for the citizens for the database for scheme intimation, employment opportunities, PMSBY and other scheme opportunities. In this blog you will get the complete understanding regarding the e-shram card including its meaning, difference between organized and unorganized sectors, process to apply and benefits. 

What is an e-Shram Card?

E-Shram Card is a digital initiative launched by the Government of India to support unorganized sector workers. The e-Shram Portal is a centralized database established to collect data on unorganized workers. Its main purpose is to facilitate unorganized workers with the social security and welfare schemes of the government by providing a UAN to workers. Through the platform, unorganised workers can register and obtain identity cards, which will enable them to access government schemes, benefits, and services more easily.

What is an organized and unorganized sector? 

1. Organized Sector

The group of businesses that are registered with the government and follow all the regulations and guidelines of them known as the Organized Sector. This sector has mainly more resources like employees, money and other than those in the unorganized sector. These organized businesses are usually more proactive and efficient and have larger market access. This sector is covered under the ESIC and EPFO. 

Characteristics of the organized Sector- 

• Government Registration
• Compliances
• Government taxations
• Access to Resources

  2. Unorganized Sector: 

There are some businesses who are not registered with the government and do not follow the regulations and guidelines of them known as Unorganized Sector. This sector has minimal resources than the organized sector such as money and employees. This unorganized sector is also less productive and efficient than the unorganized sector. Because they are not registered with the government therefore they do not even get benefits which are mainly provided by the government for their welfare. They are generally small businesses oftenly family-owned, they can be a manufacturer, service provider or retail business. 

Who can apply for an e-shram Card?

There are some eligibility requirements for applying for an e-Shram card. Such as - 

• e-Shram card applicants must be an Indian.
• They must not be Income tax payer
• Age between 16 years to 59 years.
• They should not be beneficiary of EPFO or ESIC
• They must not be members of any Organized sector.

e-Shram Card Registration - Stepwise process online

The stepwise process for e-Shram Registration is as follow:

Step 1: Visit the e-Shram portal and click on Register on e-Shram link.

Step 2: Enter the Aadhar Linked mobile number and fill Captcha.

Step 3: after Captcha filing tick on yes or no to verify that you are EPFO and ESIC member or not then click on “Send OTP” and fill that OTP accordingly.

Step 4: Enter your 14 digit Aadhaar number and tick on T&C then click on the Submit button. Once this is done an OTP will come on your mobile number, enter accordingly and click on “Validate”.

Step 5: A registration form will appear after entering the OTP where all the details of Aadhar will be there, check this and click on the “Continue to Enter Other Details”. 

Step 6: Fill below mentioned details - 

• Personal Information 
• Address details 
• Education Qualification
• Occupation and Skills
• Bank details such as account number, IFSC code, etc. 

Read the self declaration carefully and click the “Submit” button. 

Step 7: After completing above mentioned details your UAN number will be issued and your e-shram card is ready. For downloading e-shram cards click on the “Download UAN card” button. 

Benefits of e-Shram Card

There are many benefits of e-Shram cards for unorganized workers. Some of them mentioned below: 

1. After the age of 60, a pension of Rs 3,000 is received every month.
2. If the worker becomes partially disabled, he gets financial assistance of Rs 1 lakh.
3. If the worker dies, his family gets assistance of Rs 2 lakh.
4. If the worker dies, his spouse gets 50% of the pension every month.
5. If both husband and wife are included in this scheme, they get a pension of Rs 6,000 every month.
6. In case of any pandemic like Corona, they will get financial help directly from the government. 

Conclusion 

By providing India's unorganized workers with a secure identity and access to essential social welfare programs, the e-Shram Card aims to empower them. Its simple registration process ensures inclusivity, providing workers with benefits such as accident insurance, better job opportunities, and integration into the formal economy. A more secure and equitable future for millions of workers is made possible through the e-Shram Card, which bridges the gap between the unorganized sector and government support. In addition to protecting their livelihood, this initiative contributes to the nation's economic development.

Frequently Asked Questions 

1) What is UAN? 

UAN stands for Universal Account Number. It is a 12 digit permanent number assigned to each unorganized employee or worker after the e-shram card registration. 

2) Is there any income criteria for an e-Shram Card?

Any worker with less than 15,000 income is eligible for an e-Shram card. Any unorganized worker who is not income tax payer may go for this registration. 

3) Is there any need to renew my e-shram card? 

No, there is no need to renew an e-shram card. But they recommended keeping the details of the card update. 

4) I am 16 years old, can I register on an e-shram portal? 

Anyone whose age between 16 years to 59 years eligible to register himself on e-shram portal.